Questions & Answers about Quran
Q: What is the difference between (kafir) and (zalim) and (fasiq)?
Category: General Topics, Published on: 08/12/2024 16:01:02
A: The difference between (kafir), (zalim), and (fasiq) in the Quran: Kafir (الكافر): Meaning: A kafir is a person who denies the existence of God or rejects faith in Him and what the prophets brought. Usage: This term is used in the Quran to refer to those who refuse to believe in God and His message, thus completely turning away from Islam. Example: "Indeed, those who disbelieve in Our verses - We will drive them into a Fire..." (An-Nisa 4:56). Attributes: Denial of religious truths and refusal to believe in God and the prophets. Zalim (الظالم): Meaning: A zalim is a person who transgresses against justice and infringes upon the rights of others, whether the rights of God or the rights of people. Usage: This term is used in the Quran to describe those who commit acts of injustice and oppression. Example: "And Allah does not like the wrongdoers" (Aal-Imran 3:57). Attributes: Committing acts of injustice and transgressing against others, whether through words or actions. Fasiq (الفاسق): Meaning: A fasiq is a person who deviates from obedience to God and disobeys His commands without reaching the level of disbelief. Usage: This term is used in the Quran to describe those who commit sins and transgressions and deviate from the obedience of God. Example: "Indeed, Allah does not guide the defiantly disobedient people" (Al-Ma'idah 5:108). Attributes: Disobedience and deviation from God's commands and committing sins. Additional Examples from the Quran: Kafir (الكافر): "Indeed, those who disbelieve - it is all the same for them whether you warn them or do not warn them - they will not believe" (Al-Baqarah 2:6). Zalim (الظالم): "Indeed, Allah does not wrong the people at all, but it is the people who are wronging themselves" (Yunus 10:44). Fasiq (الفاسق): "But as for those who defiantly disobeyed, their refuge is the Fire" (As-Sajda 32:20).
Q: What is the significance of the Shahada?
Category: Doctrine and Worship, Published on: 08/12/2024 16:06:05
A: The Shahada, the declaration of faith in Islam, holds significant importance in the Quran as it encapsulates the central tenet of Islamic belief: the Oneness of Allah and the prophethood of Muhammad (peace be upon him). While the Shahada itself is not explicitly mentioned in this form in the Quran, its core elements are affirmed and emphasized throughout the Quranic text. Here's how the Shahada's significance is reflected in the Quran: Tawhid (Oneness of Allah): The fundamental declaration of the Shahada, "La ilaha illallah" (There is no god but Allah), reflects the concept of Tawhid, the absolute Oneness of Allah. This concept is reiterated throughout the Quran in various verses emphasizing monotheism and the worship of Allah alone. For example, in Surah Al-Ikhlas (112:1-4), Allah declares His absolute Oneness and uniqueness: "Say, 'He is Allah, [Who is] One, Allah, the Eternal Refuge. He neither begets nor is born, nor is there to Him any equivalent.'" Prophethood of Muhammad: The second part of the Shahada, "Muhammadur Rasulullah" (Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah), affirms the prophethood of Muhammad (peace be upon him). While the name of Prophet Muhammad is not explicitly mentioned in the Quran in conjunction with the declaration of prophethood, the Quran extensively discusses his mission, teachings, and role as the final messenger sent by Allah to humanity. Numerous verses in the Quran refer to Muhammad as the messenger of Allah and emphasize the importance of following his guidance. For example, in Surah Al-Ahzab (33:40), Allah says, "Muhammad is not the father of [any] one of your men, but [he is] the Messenger of Allah and last of the prophets." Emphasis on Monotheism: The Quran repeatedly emphasizes the importance of monotheism and the rejection of false deities or partners with Allah. The declaration of the Shahada affirms this central principle of Islamic faith. Verses such as Surah Al-An'am (6:102) affirm the oneness of Allah and warn against associating partners with Him: "That is Allah, your Lord; there is no deity except Him, the Creator of all things, so worship Him. And He is Disposer of all things."
Q: Is gambling permissible according to the Qur'an?
Category: Halal and Haram, Published on: 08/12/2024 16:11:08
A: Gambling is prohibited in Islam. The Qur'an mentions in Surah Al-Ma'idah (5:90): "O you who have believed, indeed, intoxicants, gambling, [sacrificing on] stone alters [to other than Allah], and divining arrows are but defilement from the work of Satan, so avoid it that you may be successful."
Q: Who is considered the first prophet according to the Quran?
Category: Prophets and stories, Published on: 08/12/2024 16:16:11
A: According to the Quran, the first prophet is Adam (peace be upon him). Allah created Adam and his wife Hawwa (Eve), and Adam was the first human being and the first prophet. Here is a relevant verse: Quran 2:30: "And [mention, O Muhammad], when your Lord said to the angels, 'Indeed, I will make upon the earth a successive authority.' They said, 'Will You place upon it one who causes corruption therein and sheds blood, while we declare Your praise and sanctify You?' Allah said, 'Indeed, I know that which you do not know.'" This verse indicates that Adam was the first human and the first prophet who was given authority on earth. Adam's story is mentioned in several places in the Qur’an, including Surah Al-Baqarah (2:30-39), Surah Al-A'raf (7:11-25), and Surah Sad (38:71-88). Adam was chosen by Allah, taught divine knowledge, and sent as the first prophet to humanity.
Q: What is the ruling on distributing the inheritance of a deceased person?
Category: Inheritance, Published on: 08/12/2024 16:21:14
A: The inheritance of a deceased person must be distributed according to the laws and guidelines outlined in the Qur'an and Sunnah. It should be done fairly and in accordance with the prescribed shares for each heir (Surah An-Nisa 4:11-12).
Q: What does the Qur'an say about the expansion of the universe or bing bang?
Category: Cosmos and Natural Phenomena, Published on: 08/12/2024 16:26:17
A: The Qur'an does not explicitly mention the expansion of the universe or the Big Bang theory in the language and concepts familiar to modern cosmology. However, some interpretations suggest that certain verses could be seen as metaphorically alluding to these concepts. One such verse is Surah Adh-Dhariyat (51:47): "And the heaven, We built it with Hands and We are expanding [it]." While this verse is often interpreted in a spiritual or metaphorical sense, some individuals have suggested that the phrase "We are still expanding" could be understood as a reference to the expansion of the universe. However, this interpretation is not universally accepted and is subject to varying scholarly perspectives.
Q: How many chapters (Surahs) are there in the Quran?
Category: Statistics, Published on: 08/12/2024 16:31:20
A: There are 114 chapters (Surahs) in the Quran.